本文選題：能源　切入點：國家安全　出處：《北京外國語大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：1985年中歐簽訂的《歐中貿易和經濟合作協定》正式開啟了中歐雙方在能源領域的合作。不同于常見的存在于能源進口國與出口國之間的傳統化石領域能源合作,中歐能源合作更多集中在新能源技術、節能減排、環境保護以及維護國際能源市場秩序等方面。以往中歐能源合作的分析,主要集中在制度研究領域。本文試圖運用美國學者在研究能源問題中常用的國家安全視角,結合中歐能源合作的國際背景和國內特點,探討中歐能源合作對于中國國家安全的影響,并最終分析如何更好地減少中歐能源合作中的摩擦,推動合作利益最大化,更加有效地維護中國的國家安全。論文主體部分共三章。第一章將從理論上建立能源與國家安全的關系,通過比較系統地梳理學者發表的既有研究成果和理論觀點,結合當代國際社會現實,解釋國家安全概念是如何隨時代不斷擴充其內涵,并說明能源問題如今已經成為一國國家安全的重要組成部分。第二章將對中歐雙方能源合作的現實進行系統梳理,包括中歐能源合作的國際社會背景、中歐雙方的能源現狀以及雙方采取的對內、對外能源政策,同時回顧中歐能源合作的發展歷程以及中歐能源合作中取得的成果,總結中歐能源合作的重點。第三章從第一部分與第二部分確立的理論與事實出發,借鑒英國學者巴里·布贊(Barry Buzan)的"人——國家——國際社會"安全模型,討論中歐能源合作對于在國內和國際兩個層面對于中國國家安全的影響,分析中歐能源合作中存在的問題,尋找進一步推進中歐能源合作的未來努力方向和著力點。
[Abstract]:The "EU-China Trade and Economic Cooperation Agreement" signed between China and Europe in 1985 officially opened China-EU cooperation in the field of energy. China-EU energy cooperation focuses more on new energy technologies, energy conservation and emission reduction, environmental protection and maintenance of international energy market order. This paper attempts to apply the national security perspective commonly used by American scholars in the study of energy issues, combining the international background and domestic characteristics of China-EU energy cooperation. To explore the impact of China-EU energy cooperation on China's national security, and finally analyze how to better reduce the friction in China-EU energy cooperation and promote the maximization of the benefits of China-EU energy cooperation. The main body of the thesis consists of three chapters. The first chapter will establish the relationship between energy and national security in theory, and systematically comb the existing research results and theoretical viewpoints published by scholars. To explain how the concept of national security continues to expand with the times in the light of the realities of the contemporary international community, And explains that the energy issue has now become an important part of a country's national security. Chapter two will systematically comb the reality of China-EU energy cooperation, including the international social background of China-EU energy cooperation. The energy situation of the two sides and the domestic and foreign energy policies adopted by the two sides. At the same time, the development of China-EU energy cooperation and the achievements achieved in the China-EU energy cooperation are reviewed. This chapter summarizes the key points of China-EU energy cooperation. Chapter three starts from the theory and facts established in the first and second parts, and draws on the "human-state international community" security model of Barry Buzanan, a British scholar. This paper discusses the impact of China-EU energy cooperation on China's national security at the domestic and international levels, analyzes the problems existing in China-EU energy cooperation, and looks for the direction and focus of future efforts to further promote China-EU energy cooperation.
【學位授予單位】：北京外國語大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F426.2;F125;D631;D822.35

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