本文選題：跨境高等教育 + 文化距離　； 參考：《云南財經大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：隨著跨境高等教育的快速發展,越來越多留學生參與到留學的熱潮中去,中國經濟突飛猛進的增長,也使得來華接受跨境高等教育的留學生數量逐年增加。而這其中也面臨著許多問題,留學生所處東道國的文化環境與自己本國的文化環境存在差異,這種文化距離的存在使得留學生進入新環境會有一個跨文化適應的過程。然而影響文化距離的因素有很多,影響的程度也有所不同。因此,本文在已有研究的基礎上,結合當前現狀,分析了跨境高等教育中文化距離的影響因素。隨著“一帶一路”戰略的持續推進,云南省參與跨境高等教育的學校越來越多,來云南高校學習的留學生數量也在逐年增加。由于云南省區位優勢的存在,使得來云南接受跨境高等教育的學生大多為周邊國家的學生,而來自其他國家的學生相對較少。盡管如此,留學生這一群體的數量也在不斷擴大,因此,必須要處理好文化距離引起的跨文化沖突問題。只有這樣,才能讓云南省繼續發揚地緣優勢,提升跨境高等教育的質量,吸引更多的留學生來此學習。文章的具體內容如下:第一,對本篇論文的選題背景、研究意義、研究思路和方法以及研究內容都進行介紹;同時,從跨境高等教育、跨文化理論以及文化距離三方面對文獻進行了詳細闡述;第二,對跨境高等教育以及跨文化沖突的現狀進行分析。對于跨境高等教育的現狀,本文主要是從五個方面,以圖表的形式對其進行清晰的闡述;而對于跨文化沖突的現狀,主要是從六個方面進行詳細敘述。第三,設計文化距離測度模型的指標體系,通過改進的層次分析法計算出各指標的權重,構建跨境高等教育文化距離測度模型;第四,利用文化距離測度模型,以云南省高等院校為例進行測度和典型案例研究;第五,根據上述案例分析的文化距離諸多因素在跨境高等教育影響程度,針對影響較大的因素提出跨境高等教育過程中應對對策,構建跨境教育過程中跨文化沖突的管理機制。第六,對當前論文的研究做了一個總結,同時提出了本篇論文的確定與不足,并對后續的研究給出了兩點改進意見。當前我國跨境高等教育的發展速度很快,我們更應該在這個關鍵時刻做好跨境高等教育的跨文化管理工作,緩解留學生進入新環境帶來的不適應和跨文化沖突,淡化文化距離的影響因素給他們帶來的身心不適,為他們的學習生活創造一個輕松自在的環境,從而促進云南省跨境高等教育的快速發展,提升高校跨境高等教育的質量。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of cross-border higher education, more and more foreign students participate in the upsurge of studying abroad. The cultural environment of the host country of the foreign students is different from that of their own, and the existence of this cultural distance makes the international students enter the new environment will have a cross-cultural adaptation process. However, there are many factors affecting cultural distance, and the degree of influence is different. Therefore, based on the existing research and the current situation, this paper analyzes the influence factors of cultural distance in cross-border higher education. With the continuous development of "Belt and Road" strategy, more and more schools participate in cross-border higher education in Yunnan Province, and the number of foreign students coming to Yunnan colleges and universities is increasing year by year. Because of the location advantage of Yunnan Province, most of the students coming to Yunnan to receive cross-border higher education are students from neighboring countries, but the students from other countries are relatively few. In spite of this, the number of international students is also increasing, so we must deal with the cross-cultural conflict caused by cultural distance. Only in this way can Yunnan continue to develop its geographical advantages, improve the quality of cross-border higher education and attract more foreign students to study here. The specific contents of the article are as follows: first, the background of this paper, research significance, research ideas and methods, as well as research content are introduced; at the same time, from cross-border higher education, The cross-cultural theory and cultural distance are discussed in detail. Secondly, the current situation of cross-border higher education and cross-cultural conflict is analyzed. For the status quo of cross-border higher education, this paper mainly from five aspects, in the form of chart to explain clearly, and for cross-cultural conflict, mainly from six aspects of the detailed description. Thirdly, design the index system of the cultural distance measurement model, calculate the weight of each index through the improved analytic hierarchy process, construct the cultural distance measurement model of cross-border higher education; fourth, use the cultural distance measure model, Take Yunnan higher education as an example to measure and typical case study. Fifthly, according to the cultural distance of the above case analysis, many factors influence the cross-border higher education. In view of the influential factors, the countermeasures in the process of cross-border higher education are put forward, and the management mechanism of cross-cultural conflict in the process of cross-border education is constructed. Sixth, this paper summarizes the current research, and puts forward the determination and deficiency of this paper, and gives two suggestions to improve the future research. With the rapid development of cross-border higher education in our country, we should do a good job in cross-cultural management of cross-border higher education at this critical moment, so as to alleviate the unadaptability and cross-cultural conflicts brought about by the entry of foreign students into the new environment. Desalination of the influence factors of cultural distance brings them physical and mental discomfort, creates a relaxed and comfortable environment for their study and life, thus promotes the rapid development of cross-border higher education in Yunnan Province, and promotes the quality of cross-border higher education in colleges and universities.
【學位授予單位】：云南財經大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G648.9

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